Overview of Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand, predominantly a hilly region, is home to some of India’s highest peaks, which remain snowbound throughout the year. Popular spots like Nainital, Bhimtal, and Sattal in the lower Himalayas boast breathtaking scenery, forested hills, and serene lakes, along with fantastic birdlife.
In the higher Himalayas, destinations such as Munsyari, Chopta, Kedarnath, Khati, and Binsar offer stunning views of snow-capped peaks and opportunities to spot unique bird species.
Birdwatching in Sattal and Pangot
Two of the most important places for birdwatching in the Nainital district are Sattal and Pangot, located close to each other.
During winters, these locations become a haven for birdwatchers due to altitudinal migration and the arrival of species from outside India. Both resident and migratory birds can be seen in the region’s lush forests.
Birding in Sattal
- Altitude: ~1200m above sea level
- Bird Species:
- Woodpeckers: Lesser Yellownape, Greater Yellownape, Brown-fronted, Gray-headed, Fulvous
- Bulbuls: Ashy, Mountain, Himalayan, Red-whiskered, Red-vented, Black, Black-crested
- Others: Chestnut-headed Tesia, Golden Bush Robin, Slaty Blue Flycatcher, Minivets, Laughing Thrushes
Birding in Pangot
- Highlights:
- Rosefinches: Dark-breasted, Pink-browed, Common, Chaffinch, Spectacled Finch (rare), Vinaceous, Blyth’s Rosefinch
- Accentors: Black-throated, Altai, Rufous-breasted
- Redstarts: Blue-fronted, Blue-capped
- Grosbeaks: Collared, Black-and-yellow, Spot-winged
- Others: Cheer, Koklass, and Kalij Pheasants, Fire-fronted Serin, Himalayan Goldfinch, Wood Pigeon, Greenfinch
Adding Chopta or Munsyari to Your Itinerary
For bird species that thrive in very high altitudes, Chopta or Munsyari can be included in your itinerary. These places bring you closer to the Greater Himalayas and feature:
- Beautiful Rosefinch, Spot-winged Rosefinch, Himalayan Monal, Satyr Tragopan, Speckled Wood Pigeon, Scarlet Finch
With its breathtaking landscapes, rich avian diversity, and peaceful surroundings, Uttarakhand is a must-visit destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.